🧠5 Signs of a Mini-Stroke in Older Adults
A “mini-stroke” is commonly called a transient ischemic attack (TIA). It can cause stroke-like symptoms that disappear within minutes or hours, but it is still a medical emergency because it can signal a risk of a future stroke.
1. Sudden Facial Drooping
One side of the face may suddenly feel numb or weak. Ask the person to smile—one side may appear uneven or droop.
2. Sudden Arm or Leg Weakness
Weakness or numbness can suddenly affect one side of the body. Someone may have difficulty raising one arm or walking normally.
3. Sudden Speech Problems
A person may suddenly slur their words, struggle to find words, or have difficulty understanding what others are saying.
4. Sudden Vision Changes
Temporary loss of vision, double vision, or sudden blurring—particularly in one eye—can occur during a TIA.
5. Sudden Dizziness or Loss of Coordination
Unexpected dizziness, difficulty walking, loss of balance, or poor coordination can be a warning sign, particularly when it occurs suddenly.
🚨 Don’t Wait for Symptoms to Disappear
Even if the symptoms completely disappear after a few minutes, seek emergency medical attention immediately. A TIA can be difficult to distinguish from a stroke without medical evaluation.
Remember B.E. F.A.S.T.:
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B — Balance: Sudden loss of balance
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E — Eyes: Sudden vision changes
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F — Face: Facial drooping
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A — Arms: Sudden weakness or numbness
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S — Speech: Speech difficulties
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T — Time: Call emergency medical services immediately
Important: Don’t give aspirin or other medication to someone with suspected stroke unless a medical professional advises it, because some strokes are caused by bleeding rather than a clot.
